3/6/2023 0 Comments Hyperthyroidism and adrenalineSo hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism presents with characteristic manifestations that can progress to a life-threatening situation if left untreated or improperly managed.ĭrugs used in dentistry can interact adversely with high levels of endogenous hormones and normal levels of exogenous thyroid hormones. Keep in mind that the thyroid gland regulates metabolism and the biochemical activity of most of the tissues of the body. The goal of drug therapy for thyroid dysfunction is to restore euthyroid status. The oversecretion of hormones leads to hyperthyroidism. The undersecretion of thyroid hormones means patients are suffering from hypothyroidism. Patients whose thyroid hormone level is within normal limits are in an euthyroid state. The patient with a thyroid dysfunction, as well as the patient taking medications for thyroid dysfunction, requires proper risk management before considering dental treatment. The discovery of the hormone dysfunction may be initially suspected by a dental health professional who is conscientious about patient assessment (especially extraoral examinations). The onset of thyroid dysfunction may be slow and insidious. The pituitary gland stimulates the thyroid to produce the hormones thyroxine (T4), triiodothyronine (T3), and ccalcitonin.Īn over or under secretion of hormones of the thyroid gland in the adult patient can be controlled by the use of exogenous hormone, anti-hormone therapy, and thyroidectomy. The thyroid is the major regulator of metabolism and effects all of the bodily functions. Thyroid dysfunction is the second most common glandular disorder of the endocrine system.
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